Prognostic value of blood saturated fatty acids in inflammatory bowel diseases

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background. Pathogenetic factors that cause the development of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) remain poorly understood, namely, peculiarities saturated fatty acids (SFAs) in blood serum at different degrees disease severity, which is quite an important task. Objective: to evaluate level SFAs depending on IBD severity. Materials and methods. Thirty-seven patients with were examined, their average age was (38.5±2.1) years. Depending severity disease, divided into 2 groups: group I— moderate (n=24) II— severe (n=13). The control consisted 16 healthy people. quantitative content examined determined by gas chromatography. Median (Me), lower (25%) upper (75%) quartiles used describe data. Results. Biochemical analysis revealed a tendency decrease short-chain SFA (butyric acid; p>0.05) significant increase total medium- long-chain (MCSFAs LCSFAs; p<0.001) I II compared controls. It found increasing IBD, there LCSFAs (r=–0.420, p=0.048). spectrum analyzed all MCSFAs fractions detected both groups patients: caproic acid (p<0.001), caprylic capric (p≤0.002), undecylic (p≤0.006) lauric (p≤0.001). Characteristically, most had (p>0.05) against patients. LCSFAs, namely: tridecylic (p≤0.012), myristic pentadecylic palmitic stearic (p≤0.001) heneicosylic increased significantly patients, while margaric eicosanoic acids— only Almost (except acid) II. Conclusions. has been shown depends degree mechanism action carbon chain lengths multidirectional associated effect pro-/anti-inflammatory mediators maintenance immune intestinal homeostasis. necessity determining correct identified disorders confirmed.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?????????????????

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2384-101X', '2672-1163']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22141/2308-2097.56.4.2022.514